Oliver Twist is the second novel by English author Charles Dickens. The story follows the titular orphan, who, after being raised in a workhouse, escapes to London, where he meets a gang of juvenile pickpockets led by the elderly criminal Fagin, discovers the secrets of his parentage, and reconnects with his remaining family. "Oliver Twist," the second novel penned by the esteemed English author Charles Dickens, stands as a classic work of literature that delves into the harsh realities of 19th-century Victorian society. The narrative unfolds around the eponymous protagonist, Oliver, and takes readers on a compelling journey through the challenges and injustices faced by the orphaned boy.


Raised in the austere confines of a workhouse, Oliver's early life is marked by deprivation and hardship. The depiction of the workhouse conditions and the struggles of impoverished children reflects Dickens's keen social commentary on the inequities of the time.

Oliver's escape to the bustling streets of London propels the narrative forward, introducing readers to a cast of memorable characters. Among them is the elderly and manipulative Fagin, who leads a group of juvenile pickpockets. Fagin's criminal enterprise adds an element of intrigue and danger to Oliver's odyssey, highlighting the darker aspects of society that Dickens sought to expose.

As Oliver unravels the secrets of his parentage, the novel explores themes of identity, morality, and the quest for belonging. Dickens skillfully weaves a tapestry of interconnected characters, including Oliver's remaining family, creating a rich and nuanced narrative that captivates readers.

"Oliver Twist" is not merely a tale of adversity; it is a poignant exploration of compassion, redemption, and the indomitable spirit of a young boy navigating a world fraught with challenges. Dickens's masterful storytelling, vivid characterizations, and social commentary have solidified "Oliver Twist" as a timeless work that continues to resonate with readers and remains a staple in the literary canon.