A ziggurat is a type of ancient stepped pyramid structure that was built in ancient Mesopotamia, particularly in the regions of Sumer, Assyria, and Babylonia, which are now part of modern-day Iraq. Ziggurats were typically made of baked bricks and were constructed in a series of levels or terraces, with each level smaller than the one below it, creating a stepped, pyramid-like shape.
The ziggurat, an architectural marvel of ancient Mesopotamia, adorned the landscapes of Sumer, Assyria, and Babylonia, regions that form present-day Iraq. These awe-inspiring structures were crafted from baked bricks and designed with a distinctive stepped pyramid shape. Each level or terrace was progressively smaller than the one beneath it, creating a visually stunning and symbolic representation. Serving as religious and administrative centers, ziggurats held great significance in the cultural and spiritual life of the ancient civilizations that built them.